工艺与制造英文2024被引 68
自动铺纤和缠绕工艺技术最新进展综述
A short review on recent advances in automated fiber placement and filament winding technologies
Stefan Carosella, Sebastian Hügle, Florian Helber, Peter Middendorf · University of Stuttgart
摘要整理
自动铺纤（AFP）和缠绕工艺（FM）的最新进展推动了工艺技术理解的不断深化，使得能够生产更精密、成本和材料利用率更高的铺层方案，为新应用开辟了道路。AFP技术源于自动铺带工艺（ATL），不仅能够模拟手工铺层过程，还允许根据需要调整纤维和束的排列方向，实现载荷优化的铺放模式、堆积序列和零件结构，从而提高机械性能并显著降低材料浪费。机器人缠绕工艺（RFW）的发展使该技术能够制造高度复杂的轻量化结构。本综述介绍并讨论了两种自动纤维对齐工艺的最新发展，包括主要优势和所用材料。针对ATL和AFP工艺，重点关注了非航空航天应用领域的发展动向。此外，还概述了干纤维铺放领域定制纤维铺放（TFP）工艺的进展，以及机器人缠绕工艺在自由曲面和无芯缠绕（CFW）建筑应用中的新进展。
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