工艺与制造英文2022被引 10
激光辅助自动铺纤成型碳纤维/聚苯硫醚热塑性复合材料的结晶机制与力学性能
Crystallization mechanism and mechanical properties of CF/PPS thermoplastic composites manufactured by laser-assisted automated fiber placement
Dacheng Zhao, Zhefu Li, Weiping Liu, Ting Li, Guangquan Yue, Lijian Pan · Donghua University
摘要整理
激光辅助自动铺纤技术可实现热塑性复合材料的原位固化,复合材料性能受结晶度显著影响。本研究系统调查了碳纤维/聚苯硫醚(CF/PPS)复合材料在自动铺纤过程中的结晶机制及其对力学性能的影响。结晶动力学分析表明,CF/PPS复合材料的结晶温度窗口为87~270°C。激光温度、铺纤速度和工具温度等工艺参数均影响复合材料的结晶度,其中工具温度是主要控制因素。提高工具温度是获得高结晶度的有效方法;当工具温度在结晶温度窗口范围内时,复合材料可经历等温结晶过程,进一步提升结晶度。随着工具温度增加,由于基体自粘性增强,弯曲强度和层间剪切强度均得到改善;但由于基体韧性降低,Mode I断裂韧性反而下降。结合动力学方法与实验研究,有利于深入理解结晶机制、优化工艺参数,为自动铺纤成型高性能热塑性复合材料提供指导。
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