工艺与制造英文2024被引 127
轻质复合材料结构与制造技术进展:综合评述
Advances in lightweight composite structures and manufacturing technologies: A comprehensive review
Resego Phiri, Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa, Suchart Siengchin, Oluseyi Philip Oladijo, Togay Ozbakkaloglu · King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok
摘要整理
轻质复合材料结构领域近年来取得了显著进展,以其优异的强度、减重性能和多功能性在众多工业领域实现了革新应用。本文系统阐述了轻质复合材料的基本概念、成分分类、物理力学性能及其工程应用进展。轻质复合材料因其强度高、密度低的独特优势,已广泛应用于航空航天、汽车、建筑、体育器材等多个领域,在能源效率系统中发挥重要作用,推动了资源优化和可持续工程实践的发展。本文详细介绍了聚合物基复合材料(PMC)、陶瓷基复合材料(CMC)和金属基复合材料(MMC)等主要复合材料体系,阐明了各类材料的特有优势与应用前景。同时,重点分析了多种先进制造工艺在复合材料制备中的应用,包括纤维缠绕、模压成型、树脂传递模塑(RTM)等关键技术。本综述为复合材料领域的研究人员、工程师和产业专业人士提供了全面的参考资源,通过系统呈现复合材料的分类体系、性能特征和最新进展,促进了轻质复合材料在多元工程应用中的创新集成,为实现更高效、更可持续的技术进步奠定基础。
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