工艺与制造英文2024被引 28
热塑性复合材料的电阻焊接，包括与热固性复合材料和金属的焊接：综述
Resistance Welding of Thermoplastic Composites, Including Welding to Thermosets and Metals: A Review
Karolina Stankiewicz, Adrian Lipkowski, Piotr Kowalczyk, Maciej Giżyński, Bartłomiej Waśniewski · Łukasiewicz Research Network - Institute of Aviation
摘要整理
本综述阐述了热塑性复合材料电阻焊接技术的最新进展，重点关注其在混杂接头（包括热固性复合材料与金属的接头）中的应用。电阻焊接作为一种熔融粘接方法，相比胶粘剂粘接和机械连接具有显著优势，无需额外胶粘剂材料，可集成到自动化制造工艺中。研究表明电阻焊接具有独特优势：能耗低于其他方法，与自动化制造兼容性好，可将生产成本降低40%。文献研究结果表明，电阻焊接特别适用于航空航天等行业复杂大型结构的强韧接头制备。综述同时指出了电阻焊接的主要挑战，包括温度控制困难、碳纤维增强聚合物中的电流泄漏以及使用金属网时的腐蚀风险。为应对这些挑战，讨论了多种策略，包括表面处理、纳米复合材料应用和碳纳米管集成等。综述最后强调需要进一步研究以优化焊接工艺参数，开发工业应用中的无损检测方法，确保焊接接头的可靠性和长期服役性能。
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