工艺与制造英文2020被引 5
木材用纤维增强复合材料加固的可持续性评估
Ahşap Malzemelerin FRP ile Güçlendirilmesinin Sürdürülebilirlik Açısından Değerlendirilmesi
Şemsettin KILINÇARSLAN, Yasemin ŞİMŞEK TÜRKER · Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi
摘要整理
可持续建筑材料是指在其生命周期内能耗最低,在原材料获取、加工、使用、维护修缮和废弃处理等各阶段均不对环境和人体健康造成危害的材料。木材是应用最广泛的建筑材料之一。然而,为确保现有资源的可持续性,需要在材料的全寿命期内对其进行保护。木材在建筑结构中已被使用多年,特别是在本地区的历史木结构建筑中。传统修缮方法容易导致木材产生虫害、霉变和腐烂等问题。此外,拆除所有受损构件在成本和劳动力方面会产生重大问题。因此,从可持续性角度考虑,修复受损木质构件优于更换整个木结构。随着地区改造的推进,出现了木栓、钉接、嵌板等新的连接方式。采用纤维增强复合材料(FRP)进行加固既能节省施工时间,又在视觉效果方面具有显著优势。因此,纤维增强复合材料的应用将有助于构建更具可持续性和可再生性的建筑结构。
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